当前位置 : 首页 / 初中学习资料 / 八年级英语测试题

八年级英语测试题

  读写部分(80分)


  二、单项选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分, 满分10分)


  (  )16. ---What are you reading, Tom?


  ---_____ book about _____moon


  A. A; a          B.  A; the        C The; the         D The; a


  (  )17. Ninety ____ teachers and students plant _____ trees every year.


  A. thousands, million of         B. thousand, millions of


  C. thousands of, millions of       D. thousand, million


  (  )18. You can’t imagine how much I ______  on this dress. Is it nice on me?


  A. spent        B. cost           C. paid          D. took


  (  )19. Bring your camera with you,            you may want to takes some photos of the autumn trees.


  A. but        B. because       C. so        D. although


  (  )20. The little boy is still          young           dress himself.


  A. so, that      B. too, to      C. very, to     D. such, that


  (  )21. ---Tony, don’t play with that knife. You           hurt yourself.


  ---I won’t, dad.


  A. can         B. must       C. should     D. may


  (  )22. While I __________to the English programes, mother _______outside.


  A. listened; was washing            B. was listening; washed


  C. was listening; was washing        D. listened; was washing


  (  )23. ---I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday.


  ---I         a phone call in the next room.


  A. am making   B. will make    C. made      D. was making


  (  )24. The doctor told him          . Smoking is bad for his health.


  A. to smoke     B. not to smoke           C. how to smoke   D. no smoking


  (  )25. ---You look so beautiful at the party.


  --- _________________.


  A. No. I don’t think so             B. Of course


  C. Thank you very much           D. No. I’m not beautiful.


  三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)


  13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia from November 21 to 24, 2014. The meeting was about the tiger. It is one of the animals in   26  . One hundred years   27   , there were about 100,000 tigers in the world. But today scientists are   28   that the number of the tigers around the world may be   29   3200.


  Why has the number fallen so   30  ? The first reason is that tigers are meat-eating animals. They need a lot of land to find   31   food, but there is less and less land for tigers to   32  . Also they live in the forests and people have   33   many trees there. The third reason is that people   34   them to use their skins for clothes, and their bodies   35   traditional medicine. They think it can make them   36  .


  But now people have realized(认识到) this and are doing   37  . At the meeting they   38   to spend more money on protecting them. China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are about 50 wild tigers in China. They are   39   in southwest and northeast China. The Chinese government is working hard to   40   tigers. There is still a long way to go.


  (  )26. A. care B. time C. dangerD. surprise


  (  )27. A. before B. ago C. after D. for


  (  )28. A. afraid B. excited C. gladD. shy


  (  )29. A. of B. onC. in D. about


  (  )30. A. quietlyB. quicklyC. early   D. slowly


  (  )31. A. manyB. little C. good D. enough


  (  )32. A. live onB. take awayC. pick upD. look after


  (  )33. A. sold outB. looked after C. cut downD. put down


  (  )34. A. kill B. feed C. eat D. make


  (  )35. A. withB. ofC. aboutD. for


  (  )36. A. madB. proudC. richD. poor


  (  )37. A. somethingB. everything   C. Anything   D. nothing


  (  )38. A. learnedB. neededC. madeD. agreed


  (  )39. A. mainlyB. alsoC. already D. just


  (  )40. A. saveB. feedC. studyD. find


  四、阅读理解(本题有10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)


  A


  People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.


  a.  a handshake     b. a bow     c.  a kiss on the cheek   d. a hug   e. a pat on the back


  The United StatesPeople shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug or kiss on the cheek when they see each other.


  Korea 韩国Men bow and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands. If you address (称呼) someone, you use his or her full name. The family name comes first, then the first name.


  Finland 芬兰Finns greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members.


  The Philippines 菲律宾The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.


  (  )41.In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back?


  A. The Philippines.     B.  Finland.     C.  Korea.


  D. The United States.


  (  )42.Which of the following is TRUE?


  A. People shake hands whenever they meet in the United States.


  B. In Philippines, friends shake hands as the everyday greeting.


  C. Finns greet each other with a bow.


  D. In Korea, the first name comes before the family name.


  (  )43.Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?


  A. d             B. c           C.  b             D.  a


  B


  Ingrid Bergman (1915-1982) was born in Stockholm on August 29th and died on the same day. She was one of the most successful women of her time.


  In 1934, while she was still in school, she played in her first film The Count of Mount’s Bridge. Four films followed, and people were surprised at how well young Ingrid Bergman played. Then she played in Casablanca, and this film won three Oscars. In another film called Murder on the Orient Express, she played for only four and a half minutes, but she was given one hundred thousand dollars! She won her third Oscar for this film.


  Now, Ingrid Bergman has died, but she will always be remembered. She once said, “I’ve been very lucky. I should thank everyone. I never have to be hungry. I always have good parts to play. Everyone is kind to me. Everyone has helped me. So I’m very happy.”


  (  )44. In this passage, Casablanca is the name of a _____.


  A. Country  B. Woman  C. Child  D. Film


  (  )45. Because she played very well in the film called ____, Ingrid Bergman won her third Oscar.


  A. The Count of Mount’s Bridge      B. Murder on the Orient Express    C. Casablanca           D. Four And a Half Minutes


  (  )46. Ingrid Bergman said she should thank everyone because ____.


  A. She was a woman.          B. She was born in Stockholm


  C. Everyone had helped her    D. Everyone gave her a lot of money


  C


  Linda has been a vegetarian for years. She stopped eating meat because of how she felt. As she told her doctor, she always felt tired. Her doctor looked her over and told her to eat less meat. She bought a vegetarian cookbook and decided to "go all the way". She still eats eggs and cheese sometimes; now, however, most of her food is vegetables, fruits, and grains (谷类)。 Linda became a vegetarian to improve her health.


  Nancy is an animal lover. Nancy grew up on a farm where there were cows and chickens. As she grew older, she started to eat less meat One day she realized that she had stopped eating meat. She thinks it is not right to kill animals for food.


  When Mark was a student, he had a careful plan of how to spend money. The little money that he had for food, he spent on rice, cheap vegetables. He learned to be a very good cook. Now Mark is a successful engineer, but he still eats simple foods, and no meat.


  Roy is an environmentalist He knows that the population is increasing faster and faster, but the land for growing food is not increasing at all. He knows that it takes sixteen kilos (克) of grain to make one kilo of meat; he thinks about the fifteen kilos of grain that are wasted if he eats meat "Somewhere, " he says, "someone hasn't got enough to eat and is dying. How can I enjoy a thick steak (牛排)?" Mark's ideas about what is right and wrong make him a vegetarian


  (  )47. According to the passage, a vegetarian usually will not eat _____ .


  (  )48. Linda became a vegetarian because ______ .


  A .her doctor asked her to do so             B. she was badly ill


  C she enjoyed eating vegetables         D. she wanted to be healthier.


  (  )49. Which of the following is TRUE?


  A. Mark became a vegetarian when he was a student.


  B. We aren't sure when Roy became a vegetarian.


  C .Nancy became a vegetarian when she was old.


  D. Roy doesn't like steak at all


  (  )50. What is the main idea of the passage?


  A. people choose to be vegetarians for different reasons


  B. people become vegetarians because they don't like meat


  C .meat is not good for one's health


  D. we had better become vegetarians


  五、词汇运用(本题有15 小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)


  A.阅读下面的短文,根据所给中文正确拼写单词。每空限填一词。


  She makes your meals. She helps you with your ____51______(家庭作业)。 And even if you make mistakes, she never stops ___52_____(爱) you.


  Who? It’s your mother. She would do ____53______(任何事情) for you. And you could never ___54____(感谢) her enough for everything.


  So don’t ____55____(忘记) to do something nice for your mother on Mother’s Day. It’s always on the ___56_____(第二) Sunday in _____57____(五月)。


  Mother’s day became a holiday about 100 years ago in the US. And now people in more than ___58_____(四十) countries celebrate Mother’s Day each year.


  There are lots of ways to show our love for mum. But I think the ___59_____(最好的) way is to buy mum carnations. In the language of flowers, carnations _____60_____(意思是)happiness,sweetness and love.


  B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。


  61. This boy is ______ to everyone.


  62. The museum is ______ the palace and the tower.


  63. You’ve made several spelling ______ in your homework.


  64. I have been to Expo 2010 Shanghai China ______.


  65. Did you ______ the mountain with your friends this morning, John?


  六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)


  Welcome to England! The weather of England is very changeable.


  It can be rainy, sunny, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. If it’s raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. The west of England is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. Just be ready for any kind of weather.


  In England, shops are usually open from 9:00am to 5:30pm. On Sundays, some shops are open from 10:00am to 4:00pm. But a lot of shops are closed. Banks, museums of other places are open from 10:00am to 5:00pm. You can go to the parks at anytime.


  All the cities have buses, trains and taxis. People wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. Don’t forget this---traffic goes on the left.


  Be careful!


  七、书面表达(本题有1小题,满分15分)


  寒假马上到来了,李华和大明正在商量去哪旅行。大明给了三个参考地点让李华选择,假设你是李华,你会选择去哪里呢?试比较三个地点并说明缘由。


  PopulationtemperatureFamous places


  Hangzhou8,844,000-3~6℃The West Lake, Hangzhou?Paradise(乐园)…


  Shanghai25,000,000-1~9℃Disneyland…


  Beijing21,148,000-15~3℃The Summer Palace, the Great Wall…


  要求:观点明确,语句通畅,不少于80个字。


  Dear Daming,


  Thank you for your advice. These three places are all wonderful.


  Do you agree with me? Please write to me as quickly as possible.


  Yours,



分享到: